General Motors International Operations Research Paper

General Motors International Operations - Research Paper Example The undertaking planned for improving its presentation consequently face the world rivalry of other related organizations like China. A few years after the fact, the organization reported it needed to decrease its speculation by seventeen Billion US dollars to pat the benefits obligations just as assessment obligations. The benefits procedure required an uncommon legitimate award to liberate itself from charge punishments. In closing, this paper demonstrates how the organization procedures to keep up its piece of the overall industry. This is prove the organization has extended barely keeping up in excess of thirty vehicle plants in thirty-one nations. Presentation Automobile industry has developed massively inside the most recent couple of decades because of mechanical headway (Tuman, 2003). General Motors Corporation, an organization situated in America whose central command are in Michigan is a genuine model. The organization is the world’s biggest maker and advertiser of v ehicles with numerous new and serious brands. The organization advertises its vehicles under brand names like Buick, Chevrolet, Opel, Daewoo, and Vauxhall. The organization likewise sells its items under other brand names situated in China like Alpheon, Jiefang, and Wuling. Further, the organization has ingested in excess of 200,000 individuals over the globe and has business joins with practically all the world nations (Crumm, 2010). Likewise, the organization additionally gives financing administrations through its auxiliary money related agreements. America gives the biggest market to light vehicles, business vehicles, and the long pursues. It generally devours about a portion of the all out creation of the General Motors. General Motors was urgent to shed its very own portion branches predominantly in North America to settle government advances. In any case, the two progressive leaders of the United States, George Bush, and Barrack Obama consented to support the organization to empower it to hold a large portion of its branches in North America. Through this subsidizing, Davis (1999) contends, General Motors presented Vauxhall Nova â€Å"the littlest and most eco-friendly gas power vehicle at any point offered by General Motors† (pg 113). General Motors has experienced a past positive dynamic record since its entry point in spite of the couple of difficulties it may have experienced. As the biggest world’s car industry, the organization has recorded high-benefit levels for a remarkable timeframe. This achievement can be credited to its trademark expressed by Crumm (2010) that, â€Å"What is useful for General Motors is useful for the country† (pg 1). Throughout the previous two years, Toyota Company, General Motors’ primary contender has recorded a more significant level. To contend successfully in the market, the organization is concentrating on the current market requests of their high customers like Brazil, China, and the Uni ted States (Davis, 1999). The organization has a development plan from which it hopes to profit widely by putting more in new markets to fulfill the developing business sector needs. Decent variety in General Motors is very clear. Through this broadening, the organization contains practically all the fields of creation, which incorporate producers, sellers, retailers, auto architects, and body repairers. Therefore, a swing in material change would happen naturally. General Motors has experienced financial and political floods, and there is minimal open analysis over the ever-extending corporate force and control of the General Motors.

Leadership Communication Free Essays

With each volunteer I guarantee that I am ready to cook for each person’s singular needs by guaranteeing there is structure for the individuals who have Learning challenges ii peeping to times, simple read data, clear verbal data in gatherings and recorded as a hard copy. Guaranteeing that just a single individual is talking at once so not to confound anybody and to forestall a lot of nose for those with ecological tangible troubles. Simple read minutes are taken at each group meeting and at help meetings. We will compose a custom exposition test on Initiative Communication or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Staff data is kept in a secured file organizer Rose Buddies, there is data put away on my USB which is bolted and I have a second back up capacity gadget in the safe in Rose Buddies. Correspondence book, notice board, journal, staff organizer, handovers Members-to guarantee ACH part is kept educated in various manners to suit their necessities. We guarantee that if a part has an inclination with how we speak with it is to suit their requirements; these are simple understood banners, bulletins by post, instant message, email, faceable, call, letter this data is to elevate our administrations to every part. Individuals subtleties are kept in a bolted file organizer the key is then put away in a bolted draw or myself and Denies Dixon holds a key. Every part has a document note organizer on my PC and on a lockable stockpiling devise held in the safe. I guiding gathering gatherings each 12 looks for, we have a seat minute taker and time guardian for each gathering these are on the whole individuals who have extra needs. These gatherings are to guarantee the administration is racing to address the issues of its clients, they choose what exercises, occasions, get-togethers, workshops and so on we run consistently. Before each gathering we concur that anything we examine is secret and ought not be talked about without anyone’s authorization. Notification, organizer, journal, Social specialists, Gap’s, Community medical attendants, Tot’s, and so forth †the greater part of my correspondence is through confined messages and calls and is refurbishment referrals. I have methodology gatherings about new individuals to guarantee we have an away from of the help they require. As an association we are required regard secrecy and have a decent comprehension of the company’s Data insurance arrangement. I use initials, where conceivable, when I am correspondence with outer partners. Any messages get are spared into the individuals document, if there are any activities required I fill in this segment of the individuals record note. Police and Community Wardens †The correspondence have is transcendently verbal, I generally guarantee that this s recorded in the individuals document note and any activities are recorded. Board representatives work and benefits workers †The correspondence I have with these associations are the point at which we offer help to Rose Buddies individuals, this can be verbal or composed. This is recorded in the phone log book or in the individuals document note. Neighborhood partners †The correspondence I have with our nearby partners Include Waking Learning Disability Partnership Board, CLASP (self backing gathering) bolster Horizons (Social undertaking) Transform (lodging support) Bradbury Community Center, Day Services I convey verbally or composed. In the event that it includes individuals this is recorded in their document notes or If I am taking a shot at a joint venture this is archived through our exposure material ii where, when, who joined in and criticism structures. 2. What sorts of obstructions and difficulties do you go over in your line of working and how would you conquer these difficulties? 1. 3 1. 4) The hindrances I have confronted are: Due to supporting helpless grown-ups we speak with parent/vocations all the time. Have discovered that on various events when guardians are going to occasions with Rose Buddies individuals they will spot in the interest of our ashes and not offer them the chance to bit for themselves, to conquer this hindrance I give eye to eye connection and utilize the individuals name when I’m legitimately specking to them, I have discovered this engages and offers them the certainty to bit back and response for themselves. Guardians/vocations react decidedly and its empowers those to see that there youngster can bit autonomously whenever given the chance. When supporting Adults who have Learning Disabilities they think that its hard to process and hold data we are giving, to over come these hindrances we utilize immediate, clear, non language, simple read material, climate it be verbal, Ritter or using video, pictures, banners and so on. O guarantee that we discuss well with Rose Buddies individuals we hold controlling gathering gatherings with individuals who help to lead the administration to suit the requirements of its clients, at these gatherings we get input from them about how we can discuss better with every one of our individuals. Because of the manner in which the administration run I. E. We bolster 140+ individuals to live autonomous satisfying lives, giving meetings in the network these include: Cooking abilities, workshops, get-togethers, courses, designations, creates meetings, exercise c enter meetings and strolling gatherings. Staff and volunteers dominatingly credit work and might be see each other for various days, it became obvious that there was no proper method of a hand over or if data should have been shared. This provoked me to hold a group meeting about how we could discuss better with one another. We presently have a framework for every individual from the group contacts the workplace to tell me that the meeting has finish and if there is whatever should be passed on, this is the recorded the message book or in the customer document. I am because of hold a group meeting on 25th Feb. 2014, for a survey. 3. Discussion about a circumstance where you have checked on a specific specialized technique in your work environment, how you have proposed enhancements to this strategy and how you have observed its adequacy subsequent to executing the changes. (age new consideration plan survey framework, execution of another assistance client month to month meeting). (2. 1 †2. 4) In the administration I oversee for Creative Support, we are relied upon to give the nearby power records to observing as they give subsidizing to the avoidance administration, the administration is expected to be re-offered and I have expected to give checking records including the administration in the course of the most recent year. Data that has been required were †Numbers visiting the Drop-in, Numbers (marking in book) going to our exercises (participation list), number of individuals requiring phone support (call log) and so on this data is put away in various organizations and the Council expected this to be placed into one report. Discovered this very tedious as we offer help to more than 130 individuals with one full time (me) one low maintenance individual from staff and 8 normal volunteers. I chose this administration expected to set up a framework that would incorporate all the applicable observing data that could be sent to the Council dispatching am. When visiting Head office I saw a framework on exceed expectations that would meet my prerequisites. In my oversight with my line supervisor referenced the challenges I was having giving this data, and that saw this exceed expectations archive, my administrator know the report I was discussing and would have the option to assist me with setting this up, we orchestrated a period for her to visit my venture to set this record up to address our issues. This report is currently set up and gives me all the data that is required for observing. This archive spares time as I am no longer squired to be reached on various events as all the data is in one spot; this framework is unquestionably progressively productive. 4. Discussion about how you have assessed the specialized strategies that you have been utilizing with those you work in partnership** (egg specialists, social administrations, drug specialists and so on) and how you have improved the specialized techniques that you use with them. You should look at the changed techniques and how compelling (or not) these strategies have been, or are. (3. 1 †3. 3) Rose Buddies has more than 140 individuals and guaranteeing that we can advance all the exercises in the past Rose Buddies would send all brilliance through post this was a pricey. At one of the guiding gathering gatherings we asked our individuals how we could improve the manner in which we speak with our individuals and let them realize what we are up as well. Various them believed that Faceable would be a decent way, a significant number of Rose Buddies individuals utilize Faceable, I concluded that a review to discover how individuals might want to get some answers concerning what we are doing, would guarantee that We are addressing the necessities of our individuals, from this overview I Was ready to repay that a few individuals might want to even now get data through he post, some on Faceable, some by instant message and others by coming in to consider us to be the couldn't peruse the substance. We presently have a progressively differing method of imparting and a more prominent number of individuals going to our exercises. The Rose Buddies collaboration out in the network supporting individuals, all our where bout’s was recorded in a journal that is kept on the work area. I felt that we expected to have progressively visual method of having the option to see where and what was going on as the Drop-in can turn out to be occupied and intrusive, and individuals like to know where, what, when and who is sorting out meetings. Colleagues ND Rose Buddies individuals would now be able to take a gander at the enormous board to know who and where exercises are occurring. I have discovered that as a group we have a superior method of realizing who is the place and individuals feel progressively included about what’s occurring in the administration. Rose Buddies hold a ton of data about wars occurring in the neighborhood incorporates wellbeing administrations, what’s going on, occasions, preparing, courses, news and general data, a large portion of this data are banners which spread the vast majority of the dividers in Rose Buddies, I felt that there was so much data that individuals discovered it ha

Analysis of issues and Trends in Singapore Press Holding and IMDA

Question: Examine about the Analysis of issues Trends in the Communication Industry. Answer: This contextual analysis is about Singapore Press Holding and the Info-correspondence Media Development Authority (IMDA) which came into an organization to create and appropriate short structure computerized video content on SPH mixed media stage as a feature of a pilot open assistance Broadcast (PSB) activity. It will include neighborhood content created in both English Mandarin on key subjects. Furthermore IMDA is propelling a Writers Lab program in relationship with Lasalle College of Arts, Puttnam School of Film Animation. This move was to keep the Content on each screen topic predominant during the time Asia Television Forum Market and Screen Singapore, Up to 3 contents will be delivered debuted on Singapore Mediacorps Toggle stage. At present occasions, correspondence industry is quickly developing with innovative components, in which they have to overhaul its technology.by following current need of the market. These ventures are building up their client administrations with new business possibilities. By the execution of various broadcasts, TV makers broadcast scenes a few times each day as they comprehend their clients that they cannot make up for lost time their preferred show at a specific schedule opening. Stations made accessible these scenes online inside not many hours of its broadcast. TV organizations compose the stations by giving link confine which watcher can make a subject astute sorted out gathering of his preferred channels. Like games directs are assembled in sport gathering. They consistently include new channels as indicated by brand. Like IPTV is an application by American wrestling organization for live wrestling occasions. They made a no Advertisement Model in which Netflix is driving part for no promotion model. They significantly center around provincial Market by offering significance to the national and outside crowds by propelling projects in various dialects (Bharti, Balaji Meitei, 2011). At the point when any correspondence industry needs to develop in the market with its best quality substance and innovation, it pivots with certain issues which frustrate the development of these ventures. Costly New Media Technology is one of the elements which are a snag in the development of media industry. New Media advances are over the top expensive and it builds the expense of running plugs and creation. This high consumption of innovation additionally incorporates circuitous taxation rate required in the diversion area. New market participants are additionally the key testing factor for any media industry where they concoct new strategies and substance which is appealing for the clients and contracting for both the beneficiary market and promoting market (Lee, 2014). A few ventures maintain its business with its old or comparable working procedure for quite a while and by along these lines loses its client. They have an absence of Innovation in their substance to hold the cli ents. It is important to create intelligent media items and improvement of innovation for proficient media tasks. With this by diminishing beneficiary which is an aftereffect of diminishing enthusiasm of crowd causes low TV rating focuses. Hardly any media businesses are deficient in their inward foundation which is significant for asset steady application, improved sensibility and execution (Cunha, 2002) These media businesses should take activities in Environmental Protection by distributing segments and program highlighting on condition. Distributing materials on the natural amicable item which is helpful for the general population on the loose. Connections working by associating with its clients and expanding its computerized limits with advancement, making sites and versatile application. This errand of commitment is finished by planning the substance of composing as per the focused on crowd to get their emphasis on the material. By standing out as truly newsworthy of the substance to get the crowds consideration. Material in the print media should be with positive surrounding (Domingo, Quandt, Heinonen, Paulussen, Snger Vujnovic, 2008). These enterprises ought to develop in a focused on Market. This activity was for a gathering of crowd who are keen on a specific theme in focused magazines or papers. Focusing on crowds were of specific calling, intrigue or district. Savvy system was utilized to focus on the crowds in more affordable way by making the advancements progressively compelling and productive. Arrangement was utilized to successfully limit the expense with productions at a lower cost when they are near the cutoff time. A correspondence industry needs to keep up its measures and standards for the better techniques and approach support. Thus every industry should be represented by some administrative power and adhere to its guidelines. Media and correspondence industry which is Mediacorp and Singapore Press Holding should likewise outsider their drives with the Singapore Ministry of correspondence which is IMDA. Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) is the controller who focuses on contributory and energetic market. It helps in development of the business and inventive administrations. These correspondence enterprises outsider their drives by building up their substance and distributing technique as indicated by the administrative measures, patterns and strategies (IMDA, 2017). For the reasonable development and successful rivalry industry should survey its strategies and innovative advancement to gauge them with the social qualities and standards. The aptitude assessment of partners and counse l with the administrative authority is essential at the hour of detailing new arrangements. Any industry works for their clients and these enterprises make their standards and arrangement with the social measures and qualities. Normal development and examinations upgrades an incentive to the shoppers worth and measures. Correspondence industry essentially focuses on their crowds with a specific gathering to draw in them with their substance as standard peruser. A correspondence industry chips away at some specific models or morals to meet its purchasers needs and requests. These models are for the most part Market model and open circle model. Mediacorp and Singapore press property while confronting the difficulties in the market and taking activities to beat them, think about these two models. The market model arrangements with the necessities of the general public which met by the business with a trade procedure of interest and gracefully. In this model media is likewise taken as a merchandise administrations. Any activities taken by the media business is with the thought of market model. To energize proficiency in the systems and value measures, advertise models are actualized. Since they continually increment benefits with a most reduced expense. To actualize these models industry needs to set up an administrative structure. Duty towards the general population everywhere is expanded or kept up at some level with the rule of gracefully an d request. Market deals with the rule of interest gracefully, as the interest of customers builds flexibly of the item likewise expanded. Adaptability in the business is important in the regularly changing economic situations and that accompanies the flexibility of economic situations. Imaginative methodology which is embraced by the correspondence business to confront the difficult situation depends available economies. Inventive methodology is embraced by the market players to be a unique industry. Reluctance of market player to face a challenge in delivering imaginative items can prompt less rivalry. This outcome into less decision for buyers. Then again the model of open circle was proposed in light of the fact that it was felt that all the requirements of society can't be satisfied with the market model on the grounds that cultural needs can't be satisfied just by request and flexibly unique. Productivity of the media business can't be the main pointer of sound industry. Conseq uently government additionally assumes a significant job in evaluating the presentation of industry. With that, open circle model comprises of society, government and media. Coordination between these three associations results into formative results of the business (Habermas, 1984). With the fundamental comprehension of the idea media industry follow this model for their drive projects to make the media broadly available for the general population everywhere without the intercession of the legislature. This model of open circle discusses serving individuals not focusing on their shoppers. While taking any activities, media industry remembers the cooperation and availability of the residents (Mediacorp, 2016). These ventures which are Singapore Press Holdings and Info-correspondence Media Development Authority and came into an association to deliver and dissemination of short structure advanced video content on SPH sight and sound. Furthermore Singapore Inforcom Media Development Authority (IMDA) that propelled a Writers lab program in relationship with Lasalle College of Arts to keep the substance on each screen. During the time spent the new association and dispatch program these media ventures work concurring with the present patterns of the media business. Broadcast business was drifting at present for the numerous broadcasts, local market, sorting out channels, including new channels and with no commercial models. Be that as it may, these media industry confronted numerous difficulties likewise while offsetting with the present patterns, which resembled the costly innovation, advertise implores, absence of development, etc. For these difficulties, media businesses took a few activitie s to defeat them which were through structure connections, focusing on showcase, cost adequacy, commitment of the crowds with the substance and by propelling condition neighborly projects. Any activities taken by the media business was with the arrangement to the strategies and systems of the Singapores service of correspondence. The media business takes a shot at the model of Market and open circle for the better guideline of their substance which was taken as

The Power of The White Ideal - Literature Essay Samples

In Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, navigating the American establishment as an African immigrant is a constant struggle for Ifemelu and others like her. Ifemelu soon starts to experience that the power in America is held not by the few, but by the collective mass of white Americans, who by virtue of being seen as the norm get to dictate the dominant culture. The mechanism in which white Americans power is exercised is not through dramatic moments but through everyday interactions. White America exacts crippling pressure on Africans to conform to a European standard of beauty as well as a disregard for understanding individual immigrants stories instead applying a generalized idea of the African immigrant as a whole to everyone. Ifemelu and others face an immense pressure in their everyday lives to conform to the message of a non-ethnic, white outwards presentation. Many immigrants give in and change themselves to be acceptable to the white standard, but Ifemelu goes through m ultiple personal battles to not sterilize herself keeping essential features of her as a person intact. One way in which the non-ethnic, white ideal is enforced is through the inadvertent policing of foreign, in particular African, accents by ordinary white Americans. One of Ifemelu’s first sobering interactions on an American campus comes while attempting to register for classes. The student directing her, Cristina Tomas, speaks so condescendingly towards her that Ifemelu thinks she has an illness. It’s not until Ifemelu’s second exchange with her that she comes to the realization that, â€Å"Christina Tomas was speaking like that because of her, her foreign accent, and she felt for a moment like a small child, lazy-limbed and drooling (163). When Ifemelu tells her she speaks English, Tomas replies: â€Å"I bet you do. I just don’t know how well† (163). Through infantilizing Ifemelu based purely on her foreign accent, Tomas is indirectly communicating that any accent she deems â€Å"foreign† that is, not white is less educated and inferior. H umiliated, Ifemelu â€Å"shrinks like a dried leaf† (164). Even though her voice had been a source of confidence for Ifemelu ever since she â€Å"led debate society in secondary school† (164) and had thought of American accents as â€Å"inchoate† (164), Ifemelu is humiliated by Christina Tomass judgment of her accent. Unthinkingly, Tomas is able to assert her power over Ifemelu through the security that comes from considering yourself the norm as a nondescript white girl she doesn’t think twice about the effects of her words. The pressure to conform to the accent of the rank-and-file white American is readily acknowledged by Ifemelu’s peers in the African Students Association. After Ifemelu firsts joins the ASA, her fellow member Mwombeki gives a spiel about how to adapt to life in America as an immigrant from Africa. Included in his speech is the statement that, â€Å"Very soon you will start to adopt an American accent, because you don’t want customer service people on the phone to keep asking you ‘What? What?’† (172). It is recognized by these young immigrants that a phase in their adjustment to America includes reaching the point where they’re so exhausted by being the â€Å"other† that they’d rather acquiesce to the anonymous voice over the phone than keep an important marker of their home culture. Not only will Africans assume an American accent, but as Mwombeki states, they will also â€Å" start to admire Africans who have perfect American accents†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (172). The sway of the white culture in America is so much so that not only do foreigners feel the compulsion to make their accents more palatable to the average American, but doing so convincingly is seen as praiseworthy. Ifemelu herself buys into the mindset that sounding like a white American is not only easier but preferable to her natural accent. She only realizes the problematic nature of her and her fellow African students’ attitude when a young telemarketer tells her she â€Å"sounds totally American† (215) upon learning that Ifemelu grew up in Nigeria. Ifemelu wonders, â€Å"Why was it a compliment, an accomplishment, to sound American? She had won; Cristina Tomas, pallid-face Cristina Tomas under whose gaze she had shrunk like a small, defeated animal, would speak to her normally now† (215). Ifemelu is wrestling with the idea that her accent being deemed â€Å"American† should equate to a â€Å"win† because Christina Tomas, the original judge of her accent, would now not speak down to her. But, as Ifemelu notes, it isn’t a true victory because to attain it she had had to take on â€Å"a pitch of voice and a way of being that was not hers† (216). Ifemelu almost plays right into one of the key mechanisms of the power structure in America that disguises assimilation (in this case, one’s accent) as a positive. In reality, when If emelu and her peers give up their accents they give up part of themselves one step in the process of making their identities as â€Å"pallid† as Cristina Tomas’, a representation of bland, conformist white America. Another way in which a white image is imposed as the ideal is through the discouragement of natural hair in the workplace, so much so that black women not only submit themselves to painful procedures in the hair salon, but deride natural hair themselves. When Aunty Uju gets the letter in the mail notifying her that she is now a licensed medical professional, after her initial happiness, she immediately expresses to Ifemelu her intention to relax her hair because â€Å"they will think you are unprofessional† (146). Ifemelu is mystified, asking, â€Å"So there are no doctors with braided hair in America?† (146) But later, when Ruth, the career counselor, tells her to straighten her hair before an interview a less naive Ifemelu doesn’t bat an eye and gets her hair relaxed in a salon. When the hairdresser irons the ends, Ifemelu experiences a piercing sense of loss from â€Å"the smell of burning, of something organic dying which should not have died†¦Ã¢â‚¬  ( 251). The hairdresser, downplaying Ifemelu’s physical burns, excitedly says, Wow, girl, you’ve got the white-girl swing!† (251) Ifemelu is sacrificing the vibrancy and soul of her hair, an essential aspect of many African women’s identity, for a lifeless â€Å"white-girl swing† just because of the unwritten rule that states that natural hair is unprofessional. Just as Ifemelu’s once-dynamic natural hair is restrained into falling rigidly down her back, so too does the stringent European beauty standard limit the freedom of expression of women with ethnic hair. The notion of white hair being attractive and business-like is not only forced on Ifemelu and other African women, but is internalized and enforced by these women the ones who are being repressed. After being told by white society that it was undesirable, Ifemelu is one of a number of women who have been empowered by going natural with their hair, learning to love her hair through the s upportive, affirming members of sites like HappilyKinkynappy.com. But Ifemelu and her fellow proud wearers of natural hair in America face both subtle and overt judgments of their choice from members of their communities. When Ifemelu brings Curt, her white boyfriend, with her to visit Aunty Uju, Uju remarks to her niece, â€Å"he really likes youeven with your hair like that† (269). When Ifemelu points out that Uju would probably be â€Å"admiring my hair now† if â€Å"every magazine you opened and every film you watched had beautiful women with hair like jute† (269), Uju replies, â€Å"I am just saying what is true† (269). Aunty Uju is inadvertently aiding the enforcement of the harmful belief in the superiority of European hair she truly believes that Ifemelu’s natural hair makes her less desirable. Aunty Uju is not merely commenting on the social standing of natural hair, she genuinely believes in its inherent ugliness, saying: â€Å"there is something scruffy and untidy about natural hair† (269). Women like the hairdresser and Aunty Uju have absorbed the sometimes implicit, but frequently explicit attitude of white culture that black hair is not only physically unattractive, but representative of unsavory character traits. The existence of the ideal of European hair, coupled with its imposition not only by white people, but by the very population which it is oppressing, combines to create a culture of self-repression that even captures Ifemelu. The influence afforded to the white people around Ifemelu by the collective thinking that they are average allows them to generalize about Ifemelu’s personal story (as well as other African immigrants,) causing Ifemelu to feel emotionally abused. Overwhelmed from yet another failure to secure a job that she was more than qualified for and faced with being late with her rent yet again, Ifemelu’s frustration comes to a head when she tells off her roommate Elena for allowing her dog to eat her bacon. Elena responds with a smirk on her face, â€Å"you better not kill my dog with voodoo† (187). Ifemelu, feeling â€Å"acid in her veins,† almost hits Elena before retreating to her room, curling up on her bed, and contemplating what she had almost done. She realizes that she had not wanted to slap her roommate because of the lost bacon â€Å"but because she was at war with the world, and woke up each day feeling bruised, imagining a horde of faceless people who w ere all against her† (187). Elena’s thoughtless use of an offensive stereotype is the last straw for Ifemelu who has been experiencing the pokes of many small microaggressions since landing in the United Statesleaving her â€Å"bruised.† The constant barrage of white people in Ifemelu’s life asking her and her fellow members of the African Students Association, â€Å"How bad is AIDS in your country† and telling her, â€Å"its so sad that people live on less than a dollar a day in Africa† (170) essentially assuming that is her story leaves Ifemelu feeling as if she’s not valued. One day, before the bacon incident, a â€Å"credit card preapproval, with her name correctly spelled and elegantly italicized† comes in the mail; Ifemelu feels â€Å"a little less invisible, a little more present. Somebody knew her† (162). Ifemelu feels so unnoticed and lonely from the white Americans lack of interest in her life that just for her name to be acknowledged means something to her. People like Elena who don’t even try to get to know Ifemelu and just lump her into their preconceived and ignorant notions of an African immigrant are exercising power obtained merely from being not the â€Å"other.† Ifemelu feels as if she is not being seen as an individual, that the â€Å"horde of faceless people who were all against her† are looking inward to their own preconceived notions and reflecting outwards their ill will. The power of the ordinary white American is shown through the understated enforcement of the American accent and the degradement of the African accent. Ifemelu is mortified when Cristina Tomas judges her based on her accent, and despite disliking American accents, adopts one. Ifemelu is not alone her peers in the African Students Association say that they themselves get so tired repeating themselves that they take on fake American accents. But the sway of the prevailing idea of the superiority of the American accent is so much so that students look up to people with flawless fake accents. Ifemelu reclaims some of the power she has given up by faking an accent when she reverts back to her Nigerian accent by speaking in her own voice she is recovering a piece of herself that she had lost by conforming to the authority of white mainstream society. Just as Ifemelu loses part of her identity when she changes her accent so to does she cede part of herself when she relaxes her hair. The iro n relaxing her hair burns away a living part of herselfall in service of reaching the American beauty standard of European hair. And just as Africans admire a well executed American accent, they themselves value the white ideal for appearance, and enforce it themselves as seen through Aunty Uju’s surprise that Curt would find Ifemelu’s natural hair attractive. By going natural, Ifemelu again regains the power she relinquishes when she relaxed her hair. The inconsiderate stereotyping of Ifemelu’s life by her white peers makes her feel as if she isn’t viewed as her own person leading to her depressed and volatile emotional state. The sense of security gained attained through feeling absolutely normal allows the white masses to attempt to bend to their will African immigrants, leaving people like Ifemelu battling to keep intact vital parts of their identities.

The United States Educational System - 1072 Words

A good way to become and stay a valuable member of the United States is to get an education. While this is not named in the Constitution, it is an essential part in becoming an informed and productive US citizen. This is because education is not only one of the key components used to creating the United States; it is also what has been used for millenniums in order to build great and prosperous civilizations such as: The Roman Empire, The French Republic, Great Britain, The Kingdom of Spain, etc. An extraordinary educational system allowed these sophisticated cultures to transform from a dream into the historical innovators. Sadly, The United States educational system is in trouble. Just over 200 years ago, The United States proudly†¦show more content†¦30 years ago, America was the leader in quantity and quality of high school diplomas. Today, our nation is ranked 36th in the world. In the US in 2010, 74% of students in American high schools graduated and received their hig h school diplomas. If the other 16% or 1.3 million students had graduated that year, the nation would have seen $337 billion more in earnings throughout those students’ lifetimes. The problem is not only those 16%, but also the education of much of the graduating 74%. The problem is High schools are not preparing students with the skills and knowledge necessary to excel after graduation. Some of the failures that accompany US education are the fact that: only 1 in 4 high school students graduate college-ready in the 4 core subjects of English, Reading, Math and Science. Since 1983, over 10 million Americans have reached the 12th grade without having learned to read at a basic level. Over 20 million have reached their senior year unable to do basic math. Almost 25 million have reached 12th grade not knowing the essentials of U.S. history. American 12th graders also rank 19th out of 21 industrialized countries in mathematics achievement and 16th out of 21 nations in science. Ou r advanced physics students rank dead last. The low ability that is represented by American high school students is many times because of the quality of the teachers who are educating these students. In the U.S., 14% of new

Essay on Military Service Should be Mandatory - 822 Words

Military Service Should be Mandatory Americans, especially baby boomers, should be ashamed of themselves. How can the worlds richest population let its military go begging for recruits? Each year, the military services -- Air Force, Army, Marines, Navy -- establish recruiting goals to maintain adequate numbers of personnel. The numbers change annually depending on, among other factors, service needs, recruitment figures the year before and retention of current troops. Most informed folks are familiar with the sorry statistics, but let me repeat them for the record: The Air Force has a goal of 33,800 for this year; it expects to fall short by 1,700. The Army needs 74,500 but will miss the mark by 6,300. Currently short of its goal†¦show more content†¦Either way, the result is the same: hostility toward the military. The solution? We should bring back the draft, along with an alternative form of mandatory national service. Every American citizen has a duty to serve the nation for at least two years. No ifs, ands or buts about it. If a high school student decides, say, to attend college first and become a doctor. Fine. He or she still must serve. Why not serve for two years in a veterans hospital? Or treat the poor who otherwise cannot get decent medical treatment? So the kid wants to become a lawyer. Good. After law school, he or she can work for Rural Legal Services for two years. Why not do something to help those who cannot afford to get their day in court? Many of them are the working poor. In the Fort Lauderdale and Crescent City neighborhoods where I grew up, the old saying that the service makes you a man literally guided our lives. Despite the racial discrimination that prevented us from being real citizens, I and every boy I knew believed that we had a duty to serve in the military. Our heroes were the men in our lives who had served in World War II or Korea. My uncle Joe Maxwell, for example, was wounded in the Battle of the Bulge. For us, he was larger than life. His Purple Heart was the center of his living room -- and our lives. His example, fulfilling his duty to the nation, inspired me to give up a college deferment and join the Marine Corps. Throughout the years, as aShow MoreRelatedShould Military Service Be Mandatory?1426 Words   |  6 PagesShould Military Service be Mandatory in the United States? In the world today, there is approximately fifty percent of countries that mandate their citizens to serve in their military for an extended period of time. Those countries that do require their citizens to serve base it on the simple fact that they need to be ready for war at a moments notice and if all their citizens know how to fight they will succeed in any battle in which they are placed. Israel, Brazil, South Korea, Mexico, GermanyRead MoreMilitary Service Should Be Mandatory Essay904 Words   |  4 Pagesactivist, an artisan or a business professional, the military has something for everyone. Finding a path in life is often filled with uncertainty and procrastination. The United States military is a path in itself, should one wish to retire from it; however, should a person wish to make their own path, there are benefits for that as well that can remove all doubt and curb procrastination. Due to these many benefits, I believe that it should be mandatory for all adults to e nlist for a minimum of twenty-fourRead MoreMilitary Service Should Be Mandatory For All American Citizens950 Words   |  4 PagesMandatory Military Service Military service should be mandatory for all American citizens. In lighter terms we could refer to it as the All American Selective Service Act, which will require all Americans to register for Selective Service as equal partners in the defense of America (Rangel). The average person, at one point or another, considers what they are going to do with their lives. The military has something to offer everyone. Deciding what to do with your life can be filled with uncertaintyRead MoreMilitary Service Should Not Be Mandatory For Everyone Starting At Age 181076 Words   |  5 Pagespublic of military service should not be mandatory for everyone starting at age 18. I’m an international student from South Korea and military service is required for all males aged 18 or over. Most of my friends who are over 18 have already finished the military service and some are still training in the army. In South Korea, most of people, including me, think two years of military service is useless. There are three reasons why it is a good-for-nothing. My first reason for denying military serviceRead MorePros And Cons Of Mandatory Military Service735 Words   |  3 Pages The military force of the United States is here to protect the country and the people in the United States. Many countries overseas have mandatory military service that a person must do. The countries do this to build their military and to keep their military strong. Even though these countries do like to keep their military strong, the men and women in the military may not be completely loyal to his or her country. In the United States the men and women that are not loyal to their country mayRead MoreUnited States Adopt A Similar Type Of Policy Of Mandatory Conscription1578 Words   |  7 Pagespeople to serve two years of military service, and as we continue to have military conflicts across the world, some people have proposed that the united states adopt a similar type of policy of mandatory conscription. I believe that a two-year period of national service should be obligatory for all 18 year olds. It’ll help strengthen the character of youth, and will help increase the collective conscience of a nation and the restraint of leaders when considering military action. As we have 18 yearRead MoreMandatory Military Conscription and Its Effect on Society Essay1213 Words   |  5 Pagesthey have made their own conscience decision to serve. However these men and women only make up a small percentage of the United States population. Should all men and women be required to serve in the U.S. armed forces when they graduate from high school or should the United States require mandatory military service? Mandatory military service, or conscription, may be as old as mankind itself. Conscription says that during a time of war all able bodied men and women must serve to defend theirRead MoreReinstating the Military Draft Essay863 Words   |  4 Pagesforces have seen a decline in enlistments, which has reignited and old debate. Should we reinstate the Military Draft? This one question has sparked a debate nationwide, between friends, family, and even perfect strangers. Reinstating the draft is just one way to ensure people can continue to enjoy those freedoms the armed forces have fought for over the years. With all the controversy surrounding mandatory military service, past and recent incidents have shown a greater need to protect ourselves fromRead MoreEssay about Our America: Your Duty1516 Words   |  7 Pagespoor that serve in the Federal Service; service guarantees citizenship. This is a short period in which a person serves in the military. A universal service that requires young (Americans) citizen, men and females: healthy and the disable, to obligatory serve an allotment of time. Basically, you have to earn the right to be called a citizen; this sounds like a good idea. Civilians do not have same rights as a Citizen; they choose not to serve in the Federal Service. If a person does not serve, heRead MoreLiterature And Law : The Military Draft1102 Words   |  5 PagesAnthony Appiah Mr. Skardal Literature and Law The military draft would require compulsory military service instead of voluntary service. It started in 1940 when volunteering personnel were not enough for the USA army. Thus, men were compulsorily drafted to join the army. Now, the USA no longer compulsorily drafts men to join the army. However, countries such as Switzerland do still draft its men. Conscription in US, also known as the draft, starts after Congress passed a legislation, which has

Armchair Economist - Paper free essay sample

The exhaustive examples stated in the book to profess his theories leave little for debate and are very simple for the reader to relate to it. But the same exhaustive examples may also leave the reader confused disoriented. Author happens to understand this fact too hence he has quoted in the preface. â€Å"Attentive readers will observe that this book applies economic reasoning to a vast array of human (and sometimes non-human behavior†¦.. I am therefore confident that no attentive reader will mistake my repeated use of he, him , and his for the exclusively masculine pronouns with the same spellings and pronunciations. The witty and conversational tone applied by the author almost throughout the text helps in keeping the readers engaged and a part of the book. One main drawback is that the author has a tendency to go off the track. He starts off at point A, moves to point B and explains it thoroughly, and then figures out that the crux is actually point A and hence comes back to it and completes that point in a few lines. In short, the main matter is lost in the beginning and found towards the end. Also, writer has explicitly requested attentiveness from the reader’s part only to end up warning that some of the chapters may end up confusing the reader. The writer of the book makes the perfect opening statement by laying groundwork on which the whole unit is expected to revolve. In each of the sub-instances of the unit author has tried to bring an alternate perspective to the ideally formulated, â€Å"basic economic principles† that we deal with in our day to day life. Through the second unit the writer has tried to venture into the grey areas in the study of economics. The writer uses this opportunity to discuss/explain/study tradeoffs, taxes, prices, coase theorem in the book. How to read the news† focuses on utilization of Funds; notice the spending (and its level). Broadly, he has taken the popular segments which are covered and many a times, sensationalized and blown out of proportion by the newspapers. He has taken few newspaper articles, eg. Deficits and unemployment, and how they attempt to pull wool over someone’s eyes to converse contradict and contest. â€Å"How Markets Work† deals with what is in effect the Prisoners Dilemma problem from an economic mind-set, how a winners curse affects the markets, and how do Interest rates fall or rise which is of very much relevance from the macroeconomics points of view. Writer concludes by units on Science and Religion. In the former the author discusses the importance of novelty in the prediction of scientific theories. In the latter he contests the science of economics versus the Religion of Ecology. Book Summary Only to exemplify whatever has been told above, we present an assortment of summaries from chapters only to recollect the main teachings of what the writer has professed. What life is all about? The writer of the book makes the perfect opening statement by laying the basic ground on which the whole unit is expected to revolve. In each of the sub-instances of the unit author has tried to bring an alternate perspective to the ideally formulated, â€Å"basic economic principles† that we deal with in our day to day life. The Power of Incentives: How Seat Belts Kill The first line of the chapter says it all. People respond to incentives. Our author expresses his intentions pretty clear by making a brilliant opening statement. In this chapter he has questioned the 1st economic principle. He states an example about the American Petroleum Industry where petrol prices were subsidized and this led to creation of huge number of queues at petrol pumps but when the subsidies were removed the queues vanished too. Similarly the invention and subsequent law on making the seat belts mandatory was meant as an incentive for people to make the drives safer, but studies were to tell otherwise. Studies over a period of time suggested that the number of accidents have increased over the years. They were greater than the times when people were forced to drive carefully in the absence of seatbelts. The author has further augmented the same concept by stating the example of contraceptives, sign of baby being on board to build on the same subject. But as he narrates further he concedes and eventually concludes that such an exercise of finding faults within this principal is a pointless exercise. Mockingly stating examples form research conducted on rats and pigeons he proves that even rats and pigeons work harder when there is an incentive of higher pay (more food) and drink less beer when their prices go up. Rational Riddles: Why Rolling stones sell out? As in the previous chapter, in this chapter too writer chooses to discuss another economic principal, â€Å"All Human behavior is rational. † He starts by proposing the classical statement â€Å"De gustibus non disputandum† that is there is no accounting for tastes our people preferences. People buy lottery tickets despite knowing the probability of their winning is one in a million. Similarly fans like to night out in huge queues to just to have chance of owning concert tickets. In the contemporary scenario, people like to watch a movie twice or thrice for the reason they have liked the movie very much and they wish to watch over and over again. But these examples are just the build of what he wishes to propose next, that barring few exceptions the so called act of perceived irrationality has a rational reasoning behind it. Each theory, scientific or economic is bound to face some exceptions. As long as the exceptions can be rationally explained within the realm of the theory we needn’t abandon it else we may require a new theory. On the face value it may seem irrational that banks catering to high end customers make use of huge buildings or historical buildings to open their offices.